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Alliance of Tribal Tourism Advocates
ATNI: Affiliated Tribes of the Northwest Indians
Blackfeet Nation
Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe
Chinook Indian Tribe
Commemorate vs. Celebrate
Confluence of Cultures: Native Americans and the Expedition of Lewis and Clark
COTA Tribe Contacts and Web Links
COTA: Circle of Tribal Advisors
International Traditional Games
Many Nations, Many Voices Exhibit
Montana Tribal Tourism Alliance
National Assn of Tribal Historic Preservation Officers
Native American Authors
Putting Tribes Back On The Map
Signature Events Hosted by Tribal Organizations
Tribal Involvement Grants
Tribal Language Preservation Projects
Tribal Museums & Cultural Centers
Tribes Encountered by Lewis & Clark
U.S. Mint Pouch Project
Reunion at the Home of Sakakawea
Sacagawea Article

Who Was Sacagawea

We know from the journals that Sacagawea, a teenage Shoshone girl, was one of Toussaint Charbonneau's Indian wives at the time that Lewis and Clark hired Charbonneau as an interpreter. Lewis records that he assisted in the delivery of Sacagawea's firstborn, Jean Baptiste Charbonneau, on February 11, 1805. Journal entries note her bravery in saving items from a sinking vessel, recount her capture by Minnetare (Hidatsa) warriors, her ability to interpret and her joy at meeting her brother Cameahwait. Beyond this, histories and traditions about this remarkable Indian woman differ. Lemhi Shoshoni descendants believe that her name was Sacajawea with a "j" meaning Boat Launcher. The Hidatsa believe that her name was Sakakawea or Bird Woman.

-- Learn more about the Lemhi Shoshone
-- Learn about the reunion at the home of Sakakawea
-- Read Irving Anderson's article about Sacagawea
-- Learn the Lemhi-Shoshone story of Sacajawea





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